Clinical Appearance of Lateral Incisive Canal

Journal of Diagnostics and Treatment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology (DTJournal). Pics in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (ed. Camilo Mosquera). 2019;3:200

Ivan Nagorniak is the author of this article, originally published in a peer-reviewed academic journal, DTJournal.
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.23999/j.dtomp.2019.8.4
© 2019 OMF Publishing, LLC. Open access article under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license.
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A 59-year-old patient was referred to dental clinic for immediate dental implantation in the area of upper central incisors due to severe periapical lesions which not subjected to endodontic retreatment and periapical surgery. Removal of central incisors and periapical lesions, dental implant placement were performed under local anesthesia with sedation. During the surgery a significant bleeding was noted from a unilateral accessory canal (arrow). In our case, it exited at the palatal aspect of tooth 2.1; its foramen was of oval shape and measured 2.00 × 3.00 mm.

In case of that canal’s location it terms lateral incisive canal. Other similar terms can also be applied to describe this rare anatomical structure: accessory canal of the anterior maxilla, lateral incisor canal, and neurovascular variation in anterior palate.

Clinical appearance of the lateral incisive canal during implantation

Panel clearly demonstrates the axial intraoperative view after bone drilling (circle) (preparing a hole for second implant); implant analog (which is used for correct positioning of implant) inserted into socket of tooth 1.1 is indicated by triangle. Lateral incisors marked by numbers 1.2 and 2.2.

About the Author

Ivan V. Nagorniak, Oral Surgeon, PhD, Private Dental Practice, Kyiv, Ukraine.

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